Dublin Castle

This is not your typical storybook castle. Originally, it was built in the 13^th century, but many additions were made over the following 800 years. Today, the castle looks like an encyclopedia of European architectural styles, from the 13th-century Norman Record Tower to the Church of the Holy Trinity, designed in 1814 in Gothic style.

The castle now hosts official state functions such as the president’s inauguration, and the clock tower is home to the excellent Chester Beatty Library (reviewed earlier in this section). Guided tours (listed as 50 minutes long, but often extended) take you through many of the impressively furnished State Apartments, including the Drawing Room, which features a breathtaking Waterford Crystal chandelier; the Throne Room, where Queen Victoria ordered servants to lop several inches off the legs of the throne so that her feet wouldn’t dangle as she spoke to her subjects; and Patrick’s Hall, which boasts the banners of the Knights of St. Patrick and historical ceiling paintings.

You’ll end up in the moat, gazing at the original city and castle walls. Art and history lovers alike should appreciate the tour, which focuses on both the aesthetics of the castle and its history. It would be ideal to read the “History 101” section in Chapter 2 before your tour if you need to brush up on your Irish history. Don’t miss the Church of the Holy Trinity, with its beautiful carved oak panels and stained-glass windows. Note the statue of Justice in the courtyard. See how she faces away from the city? Cynical Dubliners will tell you that was intentional. During state occasions, the State Apartments may be closed.